Chicago Boating Laws

Chicago boating laws govern the behavior of boaters while operating a vessel. These laws include everything from registering a boat to making sure it is properly identified to others on the water. Consulting a boat accident lawyer after a wreck could help you understand who may have violated those laws and caused you or your loved ones injury.

Flotation Devices and Other Equipment

Under law, Chicago boaters must have at least one Coast Guard-approved, wearable flotation device onboard for each passenger. Unless in an enclosed area, passengers under the age of 13 must wear an appropriate flotation device whenever the boat is in motion. These devices should be in good condition and easily accessible so passengers can put them on quickly in the event of an emergency.

Boats with an internal combustion engine should also be equipped with a fire extinguisher.

Safe Operation

Chicago boating laws also govern the safe operation of a vessel. 625 IL 45/5-2 prohibits careless operation of a boat, such as:

  • Weaving through “congested waterway traffic”
  • Being too close to another vessel, especially in poor visibility conditions
  • Swerving away from another boat at the last minute or too late to avoid collision
  • Overloading or overpowering a boat, increasing danger for all passengers
  • Creating hazardous wakes or waves

Boat operators who engage in reckless behavior greatly increase the risk of collisions.

Towing Requirements

When towing someone behind a boat, operators must exercise specific precautions. Not only do they need another passenger onboard to pay attention to those being towed, but they must also ensure the boat is adequately equipped to manage the weight. Furthermore, towing cannot happen more than 30 minutes before sunrise or 30 minutes after sunset.

Restricted Areas

Some areas of Chicago’s lakes and rivers are specifically marked as designated swimming, fishing, or bathing areas. There may also be restricted areas where boats are not permitted to enter. Operating a vessel in no wake areas can leave others at substantial risk.

Drug and Alcohol Use

Chicago law prohibits individuals from operating a boat while intoxicated. Drug and alcohol use can render even the most skilled drivers unable to safely operate a vessel, increasing the risk of accident and injury to all individuals onboard. A blood alcohol content of .08 is considered intoxicated.

Boating Accidents

After an accident on the water, a boating operator may need to make a written report describing the incident. This may include cases in which there is resulting property damage exceeding $2,000, injuries, loss of life, or missing passengers. Accidents resulting in death must be reported within 48 hours, while others must be reported to the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) within five days.

Discuss Chicago Boating Regulations with a Lawyer

Chicago boating laws help regulate the actions of boat owners and operators and keep everyone on the water safe. Boaters who fail to follow guidelines increase the risk of accidents and devastating injuries.

If you suffered injuries in a boat accident, a lawyer could help you understand the boating laws that may have been violated and discuss who bears liability. Reach out to McCready Law today to discuss your injuries and right to compensation.